Christmas in Austria
The feast of St Nicholas
marks the beginning of Christmas in Austria. The saint accompanied by the devil
asks children for a list of their good and bad deeds. Good children are given
sweets, toys and nuts. Gifts that are placed under the tree are opened after
dinner on Christmas Eve.
Brass
instruments play chorale music room church steeples, and carol singers,
carrying blazing torches and a manger from house to house, gather on the church
steps.
Silent
night, was first sung in 1818, in the village church of Oberndorf. There is a
story told of how Christmas was almost spoiled for the villagers that year.
On
Christmas Eve, the priest went into the church and found that the organ was not
working. The leather bellows that are used to pump the air through the pipes
were full of holes. Christmas without music would not do so the priest showed
the organist Franz Xaver Gruber a new Christmas hymn he had written. Franz
quickly composed a tune for it that could be played on a guitar. So Oberndorf
had music after all.
In
Austria baked carp is served for the traditional Christmas dinner.
December
6 in Austria is when Heiliger Nikolaus or St. Nicholas, rewards good
children with sweets, nuts and apples.
On
December 24, the Christ Child brings presents and the Christmas tree for the
children. The children wait until they hear a bell tinkling. Then they enter a
special room where the Christmas tree is waiting all decorated with candles,
ornaments and candies. The whole family sings Christmas carols and wishes each
other:
FROLICHE WEIHNACHTEN!
FROHE WEIHNACHTEN!
FROHE WEIHNACHTEN!
Sounds so beautiful, you can imagine the houses with candles in the
window, all cosy through the windows, surrounded by pure white snow? I would
love this kind of Christmas!
Christmas
in Mexico
Mexicans share many traditions with the Spanish.
Their main Christmas celebration is called La Posada, which is a
religious procession that reenacts the search for shelter by Joseph and Mary
before the birth of Jesus. During the procession, the celebrants go from house
to house carrying the images of Mary and Joseph looking for shelter.
Santa Claus is not predominant, but the bright red
suit is represented in the traditional flower of the season. This flower is the
poinsettia, which has a brilliant red star-shaped bloom. It is
believed that a young boy walking to the church to see the nativity scene
showing the birth of Jesus had realized on the way that he had no gift to offer
the Christ child so he gathered up some plain green branches as he walked in he
was laughed at but upon placing the branches near the manger they started to
bloom a bright red poinsettia flower on each branch.
The Mexican children receive gifts. On Christmas
day they are blindfolded and taken to try and break a decorated clay piñata
that dangles and swings at the end of a rope. Once the piñata has been broken,
the children clamber to recover the candy that was inside the piñata. Those
children who have been good also on January 6th receive a gift from the Three
Wise Men.
Mexicans attend a midnight mass service which is
called la Misa Del Gallo or "the rooster's mass," and at the
mass they sing lullabies to Jesus.
from Fico Llaguno
1) Traditionally Posadas are celebrated 9 days
before Christmas (one a day) from the 16 to the 24 of December. Songs, prayers
and candles take place in the event were we accompany the "Peregrinos
(Joseph and Mary)" in their search for shelter.
2) In the northern states of Mexico Santa Clause
"Santo Clos" brings children big presents, while the "Reyes
Magos" bring the small presents in January. In the southern states the
gift giving is inverted and "El niño Dios" (Jesus) brings a few
presents, while "Los Reyes Magos" (the 3 wise men) bring the
equivalent of Santa Clause's presents.
3) The "pinsettia" flowers are known as
"Noche Buenas" (literally the good nights)
4) The 3 wise men (Reyes magos) and the "Rosca
"People go to the markets and stores to get
the needed ingredients to prepare the feast.
All over the country, in every city and in every
little town, bakeries offer the Rosca de Reyes, an oval sweetbread, decorated
with candied fruit. There are Roscas of all sizes, very small ones for two or
three people and up to the ones that will delight more than twenty people.
The Merienda de Reyes is truly a multicultural
event. The Spaniards brought the tradition of celebrating the Epiphany and
sharing the Rosca to the New World. The Rosca is served along with Tamales,
made of corn which was the pre-Hispanic food per excel lance, and hot
chocolate. Chocolate is also a gift from the native peoples of the New World.
Hidden inside this delicious Rosca, a plastic
figurine of the Baby Jesus. The Baby is hidden because it symbolizes the need
to find a secure place where Jesus could be born, a place where King Herod
would not find Him.
Each person cuts a slice of the Rosca . The knife
symbolizes the danger in which the Baby Jesus was in.
One by one the guests carefully inspect their
slice, hoping they didn't get the figurine.
Whoever gets the baby figurine shall be the host,
and invite everyone present to a new celebration on February 2, Candelabra or
Candle mass day, and he also shall get a new Ropón or dress for the Baby Jesus
of the Nativity scene.
The Mexican Christmas season is joyously extended
up to February 2 ! - when the nativity scene is put away, and another family
dinner of delicious tamales and hot chocolate is served with great love and
happiness."
Gosh, this sounds too complicated? I like the idea though of the rosca!
All those dates though to remember?
To everyone out there all over the world, from me to you Happy
Christmas!
No comments:
Post a Comment